---
title: "List of acronyms and abbreviations — Cover Regulation, Part-IS · Avioverse"
description: "Acronym/Abbreviation Means / Stands for ACC area control centre ACMS aircraft conditioning management system AD airworthiness directive AIM aeronautical…"
url: "https://avioverse.aero/regulations/easa/part-is/cover-regulation/general/list-of-acronyms-and-abbreviations"
---

# List of acronyms and abbreviations

Cover Regulation · Regulations (EU) 2023/203 and 2022/1645 · EAR revision 5 Dec 2025

IR Implementing rule

## List of acronyms and abbreviations

| Acronym/Abbreviation | Means / Stands for                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| -------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| ACC                  | area control centre                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| ACMS                 | aircraft conditioning management system                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| AD                   | airworthiness directive                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| AIM                  | aeronautical information management                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| AIREP                | air report \[typically, about an in-flight event needed to be reported]                                                                                                                                                                           |
| A-ISAC               | Aviation Information Sharing and Analysis Center                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| AISP                 | aeronautical information service provider                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| AMC                  | acceptable means of compliance                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| AOC                  | air operator certificate                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| APP                  | approach \[autopilot mode], approach control \[radio telephony]                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| ARINC                | aeronautical radio, incorporated \[standard]                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| ASM                  | airspace management                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| ATC                  | air traffic control                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| ATCO                 | air traffic controller                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| ATCO TO              | air traffic controller training organisation                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| ATFCM                | air traffic flow and capacity management                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| ATM/ANS              | air traffic management / air navigation services                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| ATO                  | approved training organisation                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| ATS                  | air traffic services                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| ATSP                 | air traffic services provider                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| AU                   | airspace user                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| BPM                  | baggage processed message                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| CAMO                 | continuing airworthiness management organisation                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| CDM                  | collaborative decision-making                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| CERT                 | computer emergency response team                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| CIP                  | continuous improvement process                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| CISO                 | chief [information security](https://avioverse.aero/glossary/easa/information-security) officer                                                                                                                                                   |
| CMS                  | centralised maintenance system \[of an aircraft]                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| COBIT                | control objectives for information and related technology \[framework]                                                                                                                                                                            |
| CRP                  | common responsible person \[delegate of the accountable manager to implement information security provisions across organisation parts (ref. point IS.I.OR.240(d))]                                                                               |
| CSIRT                | computer security [incident](https://avioverse.aero/glossary/easa/incident) response team                                                                                                                                                         |
| DCB                  | demand–capacity balancing                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| DLP                  | data loss prevention                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| DMAIC                | define–measure–analyse–improve–control                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| DOA                  | design organisation approval                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| DoS                  | denial of service                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| DR                   | delegated regulation                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| EAR                  | easy access rules                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| EASA                 | European Union Aviation Safety Agency                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| ECCSA                | European Centre for Cyber Security in Aviation                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| E-CF                 | \[European] e-Competence Framework                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| ECSF                 | European Cybersecurity Skills Framework                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| ED (EASA)            | Executive Director (of the European Union Aviation Safety Agency)                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| EDR                  | endpoint detection and response                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| ED-XXX (EUROCAE)     | EUROCAE document \[standard]                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| EFB                  | electronic flight bag                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| EGNOS                | European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| ELA2                 | aeroplane with a maximum take-off mass (MTOM) of 2000 kg or less, which is not classified as ‘complex motor-powered aircraft’; \[ref. FAQ: When is an organisation, designing a product (aircraft, engine, propeller), exempt from having a DOA?] |
| ENISA                | European Union Agency for Cybersecurity                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| ER ACC               | en-route area control centre                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| EU                   | European Union                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| EUROCAE              | European Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| EUSPA                | European Union Agency for the Space Programme                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| FDR                  | flight data recorder                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |
| FIS                  | flight information service                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| FSTD                 | flight simulation training device                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| GM                   | guidance material                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |
| GRC                  | governance, risk \[management] and compliance                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| ICAO                 | International Civil Aviation Organization                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| ICT                  | information and communication technology                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| IEC                  | International Electrotechnical Commission                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| IFPS                 | integrated initial flight plan processing system \[at EUROCONTROL]                                                                                                                                                                                |
| IOC                  | indicator of compromise                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| IR                   | implementing regulation                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| ISAP                 | information security assessment process                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| ISMM                 | information security management manual                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| ISMS                 | information security management system                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| ISO                  | International Organisation for Standardisation                                                                                                                                                                                                    |
| ISP                  | internet service provider                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| IT                   | information technology                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| KPI                  | key performance indicator                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| MET                  | meteorological services                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |
| NICE                 | National Initiative for Cybersecurity Education                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| NIS (2)              | Network and Information Systems Directive (2)                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
| NIST CSF             | National Institute of Standards and Technology Cybersecurity Framework                                                                                                                                                                            |
| NISTIR               | NIST interagency/internal report                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| NOTAM                | notice to airmen; notice to air missions; notice to aviators                                                                                                                                                                                      |
| OT                   | operational technology                                                                                                                                                                                                                            |
| PDCA                 | plan–do–check–act \[cycle]                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| PDF                  | portable document format                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| PHMR                 | passagers handicapés ou à mobilité réduite \[EN: passengers with disabilities or limited mobility]                                                                                                                                                |
| PNR                  | passenger name record                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| POA                  | production organisation approval                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| QAR                  | quick-access recorder                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| QNH                  | altimeter setting equal to local average sea-level pressure                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| RBAC                 | role-based access control                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| RF                   | radio frequency                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |
| RPAS                 | remotely piloted aircraft system                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
| SAB                  | Security Accreditation Board \[EUSPA]                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| SAP                  | safety assessment process                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| SIEM                 | security information and event management                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| SMM                  | safety management manual                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| SMS                  | safety management system                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| SOA                  | statement of applicability                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| SOC                  | security operations centre                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |
| SW                   | software                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| TIS                  | traffic information service                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |
| TMA                  | terminal manoeuvring area                                                                                                                                                                                                                         |
| TOBT                 | target off-block time                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| TTPS                 | tactics, techniques and procedures                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
| TWR                  | tower                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             |
| UAS                  | unmanned aircraft system                                                                                                                                                                                                                          |
| VFR                  | visual flight rules                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |
| XML                  | extensible markup language                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |

IR — Regulations (EU) 2023/203 and 2022/1645 · n/a · Part-IS Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 5 Dec 2025

[All rules in General provisions](https://avioverse.aero/regulations/easa/part-is/cover-regulation/general)

Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 5 Dec 2025, extracted 13 Oct 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.
